{"id":9006,"date":"2015-07-05T03:13:50","date_gmt":"2015-07-05T00:13:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ozdeyis.net\/?p=9006"},"modified":"2026-06-12T12:11:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T12:11:15","slug":"insanlar-dusundukleri-gibi-yasamazlar-yasadiklari-gibi-dusunurler-karl-marx","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-motivasyon.net\/en\/insanlar-dusundukleri-gibi-yasamazlar-yasadiklari-gibi-dusunurler-karl-marx.html","title":{"rendered":"“\u0130nsanlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri gibi ya\u015famazlar, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler.” Karl Marx"},"content":{"rendered":"

“\u0130nsanlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri gibi ya\u015famazlar, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler.” Karl Marx<\/strong><\/em><\/h3>\n

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“\u0130nsanlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri gibi ya\u015famazlar, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 gibi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrler.”<\/strong> Karl Marx’\u0131n bu dikkat \u00e7ekici s\u00f6z\u00fc, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizin yaln\u0131zca zihnimizde olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z deneyimlerden etkilendi\u011fini anlat\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011fu zaman insanlar\u0131n d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini, de\u011ferlerini ve inan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yaln\u0131zca ki\u015fisel tercihleriyle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olur. Oysa ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7evre, sahip oldu\u011fumuz imk\u00e2nlar, kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zorluklar ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck deneyimlerimiz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce bi\u00e7imimizi derinden \u015fekillendirir. Bir insan\u0131n hayata bak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca ne s\u00f6yledi\u011fine de\u011fil, nas\u0131l bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne de bakmak gerekir. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimiz, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hayat\u0131n aynas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu s\u00f6zden ilham alarak g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda uygulayabilece\u011fimiz pratik bir \u00f6neri \u015fudur: Hayat\u0131n\u0131zda de\u011fi\u015ftirmek istedi\u011finiz bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ya da al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k belirleyin ve do\u011frudan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinizi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131zda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131n. \u00d6rne\u011fin daha iyimser olmak istiyorsan\u0131z her g\u00fcn k\u0131sa bir \u015f\u00fckran listesi olu\u015fturabilir, daha \u00fcretken olmak istiyorsan\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ortam\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fczenleyebilirsiniz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir\u00e7ok durumda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce de\u011fi\u015fimi, davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fiminin ard\u0131ndan gelir. Ki\u015fisel geli\u015fim s\u00fcrecinde bazen zihni de\u011fi\u015ftiren \u015fey, yeni bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce de\u011fil; yeni bir ya\u015fam deneyimidir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin kendisini yetersiz g\u00f6ren bir ki\u015finin s\u00fcrekli ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc varsayal\u0131m. Ancak k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hedefler belirleyip bunlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, zamanla kendisi hakk\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri de de\u011fi\u015fmeye ba\u015flar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc art\u0131k farkl\u0131 bir deneyim ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Karl Marx’\u0131n bu s\u00f6z\u00fc bize \u00f6nemli bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi hat\u0131rlat\u0131r: Hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren yaln\u0131zca d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimiz de\u011fildir; \u00e7o\u011fu zaman d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimizi de\u011fi\u015ftiren \u015fey, ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imimizi de\u011fi\u015ftirecek cesur ad\u0131mlar atmakt\u0131r.<\/em><\/strong> Bu nedenle bazen yeni bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 aramak yerine, yeni bir deneyim ya\u015famaya ihtiya\u00e7 duyar\u0131z.<\/p>\n

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Karl Marx Kimdir?<\/h3>\n

Karl Marx (1818-1883) Alman filozof, ekonomist, tarih\u00e7i, sosyolog ve siyaset teorisyenidir. Modern sosyal bilimlerin geli\u015fiminde \u00f6nemli etkileri bulunan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerden biri olarak kabul edilir. Toplumlar\u0131n ekonomik yap\u0131lar\u0131 ile insanlar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi inceleyen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En bilinen eserleri aras\u0131nda Kom\u00fcnist Manifesto<\/em> . Kapital<\/em> yer almaktad\u0131r. Marx, insanlar\u0131n ya\u015fam ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n, sosyal ili\u015fkilerinin ve ekonomik sistemlerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l \u015fekillendirdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla d\u00fcnya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce tarihinin en etkili isimlerinden biri olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

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\u0130nsanlara Dair \u00d6zl\u00fc S\u00f6zler ve \u00d6zdeyi\u015fler<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n