{"id":33594,"date":"2018-10-20T19:30:33","date_gmt":"2018-10-20T19:30:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/e-motivasyon.net\/?p=33594"},"modified":"2026-02-10T17:14:02","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T17:14:02","slug":"bir-roman-yazarken-bir-yazar-yasayan-insanlar-yaratmalidir-insanlar-karakter-degildir-bir-karakter-bir-karikaturdur-ernest-hemingway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-motivasyon.net\/en\/bir-roman-yazarken-bir-yazar-yasayan-insanlar-yaratmalidir-insanlar-karakter-degildir-bir-karakter-bir-karikaturdur-ernest-hemingway.html","title":{"rendered":"\u201cWhen writing a novel, an author must create living people; People are not characters. A character is a cartoon.\u201d Ernest Hemingway"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cWhen writing a novel, an author must create living people; People are not characters. A character is a cartoon.\u201d Ernest Hemingway<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\""Yazmaya<\/a><\/p>\n

Ernest Hemingway<\/strong>\u2019in bu s\u00f6z\u00fc yazarl\u0131\u011fa ve insan do\u011fas\u0131na bak\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yal\u0131n ama derin yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya koyar. Hemingway burada, edebiyatta ve hayatta yap\u0131lan temel bir hataya i\u015faret eder: \u0130nsanlar\u0131 tek bir \u00f6zelli\u011fe, role ya da etikete indirgemek. \u201cKarakter\u201d dedi\u011fimiz \u015fey \u00e7o\u011fu zaman keskin \u00e7izgilerle tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f, tahmin edilebilir ve tek boyutludur. Oysa ger\u00e7ek insanlar \u00e7eli\u015fkileriyle, zay\u0131fl\u0131klar\u0131yla, tutars\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131yla ve de\u011fi\u015febilir halleriyle ya\u015far. Ya\u015fayan insan<\/strong>, kusursuz de\u011fildir; tam da bu y\u00fczden ger\u00e7ektir. Hemingway\u2019in itiraz\u0131, y\u00fczeysel anlat\u0131ya ve s\u0131\u011f bak\u0131\u015fa y\u00f6neliktir.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00f6zden ilhamla g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayatta uygulayabilece\u011fimiz tek ama g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir pratik \u00f6neri \u015fudur: \u0130nsanlar\u0131 tek bir davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla tan\u0131mlamay\u0131 bilin\u00e7li olarak b\u0131rakmak.<\/strong> Siz ve biz, birini \u201cbencil\u201d, \u201cso\u011fuk\u201d, \u201cba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z\u201d ya da \u201czor biri\u201d diye etiketledi\u011fimizde, onu anlamay\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131r\u0131z. Bunun yerine kendimize \u015fu soruyu sorabiliriz: \u201cBu insan\u0131n \u015fu anki davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda ne olabilir?\u201d Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck zihinsel duraklama, hem ili\u015fkilerimizi yumu\u015fat\u0131r hem de empati kas\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir. \u0130nsanlar\u0131 anlamak, onlar\u0131 kategorize etmekten \u00e7ok daha d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bunu en net, yak\u0131n ili\u015fkilerimizde g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fcz. Uzun s\u00fcredir tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z birini bile zaman zaman tek bir y\u00f6n\u00fcyle hat\u0131rlay\u0131p, onu o kal\u0131ba s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131rabiliriz. Oysa biraz durup bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, herkesin i\u00e7inde anlat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f hik\u00e2yeler, g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyen m\u00fccadeleler vard\u0131r. \u0130yi yazarlar bunu bilir; iyi insan ili\u015fkileri kuranlar da. \u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u201ckarakter\u201d gibi de\u011fil, ya\u015fayan ve de\u011fi\u015fen varl\u0131klar olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde hem anlat\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z hem ili\u015fkilerimiz derinle\u015fir.<\/em><\/strong> Ernest Hemingway\u2019in bu s\u00f6z\u00fc, yaln\u0131zca yazarlara de\u011fil; hayata daha insanc\u0131l bakmak isteyen herkese g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir hat\u0131rlatmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

Ernest Hemingway Kimdir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ernest Hemingway<\/strong> (21 Temmuz 1899 \u2013 2 Temmuz 1961), 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l Amerikan edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en etkili yazarlar\u0131ndan biridir. Roman, \u00f6yk\u00fc ve gazetecilik alan\u0131nda verdi\u011fi eserlerle modern edebiyat\u0131n anlat\u0131m dilini derinden etkilemi\u015ftir. \u201c\u00c7anlar Kimin \u0130\u00e7in \u00c7al\u0131yor\u201d<\/strong>, \u201cSilahlara Veda\u201d<\/strong>, \u201cYa\u015fl\u0131 Adam ve Deniz\u201d<\/strong> gibi eserleriyle tan\u0131nan Hemingway, sade ama yo\u011fun anlat\u0131m\u0131yla \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar. 1954 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nobel Edebiyat \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc<\/strong>\u2019n\u00fc kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130nsan do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131, sava\u015f\u0131n etkilerini ve bireyin i\u00e7sel m\u00fccadelesini ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i ve \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir dille ele alan Hemingway, bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 yazarl\u0131k ve anlat\u0131 sanat\u0131 denildi\u011finde en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc referanslardan biri olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n

\n

Quotations on Writing and Authorship<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n